# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_2016_S255 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) VII. 2013 RES. 4-06A TASK FORCE REPORT TO THE SYNOD 62. While allowing licensed lay deacons to preach and to preside for the Lord’s Supper, 1989 Res. 3-05B also stated: “The administration of the Office of the Keys by means of the personal pronouncement of the absolution as it pertains to church discipline, and possible excommunication, ought not be carried out by those who do not hold the office of public ministry, since this can always be provided for on behalf of the congregation by those who hold the office of public ministry” (1989 Convention Proceedings, 113). 63. LCMS Colloquy Committee for the Pastoral Ministry, Policy Manual, 4f. 64. This does not directly address the question of the status of current LLDs who serve occasionally as preachers or in administering the Sacraments. Such individuals who wish to serve in the preaching office are urged to consider seminary or, where appropriate, an application to SMP or EIIT. 65. If additional Colloquy Committees are established, then each new committee would be established by this same formula. 66. Exceptions to the attendance requirement may be made at the discretion of the chairman of the Colloquy Committee. 67. Any age restriction is somewhat arbitrary. Age 55 was chosen here with the idea that, if the time required to finish an SMP colloquy is one to two years, the man might expect to have approximately 10 to 12 years of service. Exceptions regarding age will be approved at the sole discretion of the Colloquy Committee at the recommendation of the sponsoring district president. 68. Such questions might involve such circumstances as an immigrant group that has already gathered, has “a preacher,” and wishes to be a ministry of the LCMS or an isolated community that continues to go unserved by a rostered pastor despite the best efforts of the congregation, district, and Synod. 69. Any exception to the funding model would be at the discretion of the Synod’s Pastoral Education Department. Synod financial resources adequate to provide such assistance are available. 70. Such assistance from Synod’s Pastoral Education Department would not generally exceed 50 percent of the need. 71. Luther, “Sermon on John 3” (AE 22:338). Luther is never reckless with this dictum, however. Rather, he protested vigorously against those who accused him of abolishing the ministry or confusing it with the priesthood of believers. “You also lie that I have made all laymen bishops, priests, and spiritual in such a way that they may exercise the office without a call. But, as godly as you are, you conceal the fact that I added that no one should undertake this office without a call unless it be an extreme emergency” (“Answer to the Hyperchristian, Hyperspiritual, and Hyperlearned Book by Goat Emser in Leipzig—Including Some Thoughts Concerning His Companion, the Fool Murner,” AE 32:174). 72. See 1989 Res. 3-10 and also CTCR Review of 2005 Task Force Guidelines for the Service of Women in Congregational Offices (2014), at http://www.lcms.org/Document.fdoc?src=lcm&id=3286. 73. 2004 Convention Proceedings, 143. It should be noted, however, that the Synod did not truly follow through on the last resolved of the resolution in question: “Resolved, That for the sake of good order, the Council of Presidents of The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod and the new Board for Pastoral Education with the guidance of the seminary faculties develop a standardized core curriculum for District lay-training programs and coordinate a national listing of participants.” 255 74. 2013 Convention Proceedings, Res. 1-09A, 103 75. 2013 Convention Proceedings, Res. 1-05A, 101. 76. The Synod’s Witness and Outreach Ministry has developed “A Simple Way,” a tool for training laity in sharing their faith. It would be an effective centerpiece for training in evangelism or witnessing in District programs or lay-training schools. 77. In this report, we are using the term evangelize and its cognates for every form of sharing the faith with others. The terms are not used in contradistinction from words such as witness or outreach. 78. It should be noted that the Synod does have a recognized auxiliary office, Director of Christian Outreach (DCO), that might be understood as akin to an office of evangelist. Moreover, the task force recognizes that it may, at some point, be advisable to establish a rostered Synod office of “evangelist” de jure humano. That would, of course, involve careful consideration of both theological and practical matters, such as the current DCO program. It should not, however, impact the vital work of witnessing or evangelism within one’s everyday vocations. 79. The survey was conducted between June 4 and September 30, 2014. It is available online in an interactive version: Pew Research Center: Religion and Public Life, America’s Changing Religious Landscape: Christians Decline Sharply as Share of Population; Unaffiliated and Other Faiths Continue to Grow (May 12, 2015), http://www.pewforum.org/2015/05/12/ americas-changing-religious-landscape/. For the printable PDF version, see http://www.pewforum.org/files/2015/05/RLS-05-08-full -report.pdf. 80. The inclusion by Pew Research of groups that have split off from classical Christian teaching and openly deny trinitarian dogma, such as Mormons and Jehovah’s Witnesses, reflects the approach of the Pew Study and not the task force understanding of Christianity. 81. Tom Lyon, “The Office of Evangelist in the New Testament,” WRS Journal, vol. 2 (August 1995), 18–20. 82. C. F. W. Walther, “Holy Desire and Duty of All Christians to Lead Souls to Christ.” Published in Walther’s sermon collection Gnadenjahr. Predigten über die Evangelien des Kirchenjahrs (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1891). Translated by Bruce Cameron for Missio Apostolica, May 1998 (vol 6, no. 1), 10. 83. Michael Green, Evangelism in the Early Church, (Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 2003), 380–81. 84. Ibid. 85. Of course, the word preach can be used in different ways. Anyone speaking the Gospel to others may be said to be preaching in a sense for that person is proclaiming Christ, and preaching and proclaiming may be used synonymously. However, the word preach in common usage refers not to individuals sharing the faith individually or even in a small-group discussion or study session, but to the proclamation that takes place in a gathering of the church for worship. In common usage then, the evangelistic work the task force is envisioning is not preaching but is a form of sharing the Gospel for both clergy and laity, male and female, young and old. 86. Depending on the needs of candidates, as determined by the colloquy interview process, a fuller program of ongoing distance education courses may be designed by the seminaries for LLD candidates. Assistance for the costs for such a study would also be available as needed. 2016 Convention Workbook