# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1971_S69 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) THE CONVENTION ESSAY 69 matriage (7:36-38). Other topics in dispute included the status of slaves (7:17-24), the proper role of women in the church (11:2-16), food laws (8:10), ecstatic speaking in tongues (12:10 and 14:1-33), and even the denial of the resurrection of the dead (ch. 15). It is significant, I believe, that 19 centuries later four of these same topics are centers of concern and dispute in the church of our day. The polarization in that day went from bad to worse as Paul attempted to bring peace to the Corinthian congregation. From his two letters we can reconstruct the following probable sequence of events: Paul had written a letter, now lost, which preceded our First Corinthians (1 Cor.5:9). Then he wrote the letter we call First Corinthians. He may have then sailed from Ephesus to Corinth in an attempt to settle the matter personally. While in Corinth on this visit, he ex- perienced a most unpleasant situation in which many showed disrepect for his apostolic office, even claiming for themselves direct revelations from Christ. In grief over the divided state of the congregation Paul re- turned to Ephesus and there wrote another letter, now also lost. This letter was a powerful reprimand as we can tell from 2Cor.7:8, where Paul says his severe letter made them sorry. But they needed Law, and Paul spoke Law as Christ’s ambassador. Meanwhile Titus, who probably had carried the severe letter, had been working for peace in Corinth. Paul headed north and met Titus in Macedonia. There he received the good news that many now repented of their sin and dissension and had extended an olive branch to Paul. Then Paul wrote the letter we call Second Corinthians, the letter of reconciliation, the reconciliation of man to God and of man to man. Paul wrote it in preparation for his third coming to them (2 Cor. 12:14). He sought to complete the process of reconciliation reported by Titus. In the apostle’s conclusion he charged, “Examine - yourselves, to see whether you are holding to your faith. Test yourselves. Do you not realize that Jesus Christ is in you—unless indeed you fail to meet the test! .... What we pray for is your improvement” (2 Cor. 13:5 and 9). In that spirit let us these days in our convention look at our age, our church, and the task that faces our ambassadorship for Christ. The year 1971 is not a good one. One commentator recently wrote: “No one in his right mind would argue that 1971— with its recession and its exhausting and hateful war —is the best year this country has ever seen. Given a choice, many Americans would put on a blindfold and pick out of a hat another year in which to live— any one of the past 500.” ! Alienation — the opposite of reconciliation — is a key word in describing the modern scene. Only a few words are necessary to remind us of the sad state of affairs. The last calendar year saw in the U.S.A. almost 1,300 bombings, about twice the 1969 rate. Policemen are being wantonly murdered in our large cities. Some predict that gang warfare arising from traffic in nar- cotics may eclipse even the violence of prohibition days. Other forms of violence have grown apace around the world. In many instances even high schools and junior high schools have become centers of vio- lence. In some ways we seem to be reverting to the laws of the jungle. On the educational scene 1971 has been a quieter year on college campuses in America. This represents a hopeful sign that young people are turning more to- ward orderly processes to achieve their aims. But the alienation is still there and is deep-rooted. Moreover, much of the youth’s criticism of our American society is justified. The National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence in its final report stated: “Today’s intelligent, idealistic students see a nation which has achieved the physical ability to provide food, shelter and education for all, but has not yet devised social institutions that do so. They see a society built on the principle that all men are created equal, but which has not yet assured equal opportunity in life. They see a world of national states with the technical brilliance to harness the ultimate energy, but without the common sense to agree on methods of preventing mutual destruction.” 2 We speak much of the generation gap — again with overtones of alienation. The problem is a great one for church and state. Margaret Mead in a recent study of the generation gap has pointed out that our generation and that of our children face problems no past pair of generations has ever faced.’ Miss Mead describes the older generation as those who still hold the seats of power, and yet as those who grew up before World War II we are “pioneers, immigrants in time who have left behind our familiar worlds to live in a new age under conditions that are different from any we have known. Our thinking still binds us to the past — to the world as it existed in our childhood and youth. Born and bred before the electronic revolution, most of us do not realize what it means.” On the other side there is “the young generation . . . the articulate young rebels all around the world who are lashing out against the controls to which they are subjected. .. . [They are] like the first generation born into a new country. They are at home in this time. Satellites are familiar in their skies. They have never known a time when war did not threaten annihilation.”5 And so we do not understand either the alienation or how to cure it. One could go on to talk of social alienation or com- ment on the implications of the great abuse of drugs and its tragic results. One could speak of the sheer size and complexity of societal organizations which, sociologists tell us, lead to estrangement in trade unions, political parties, churches, and all other large-scale organizations. The malady seems to be everywhere. Perhaps all this is why a wave of nostalgia, of home- sickness for the “good old days,” is sweeping the United States. Old musical records, old radio programs, re- prints of old Sears and Roebuck catalogs, even old