# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_2010_S176 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 176 Theology and Church Relations Resolved, That this study document be prepared by a committee of two members of the Council of Presidents (COP) appointed by the chairman of the COP; two members of the CTCR appointed by the executive director of the CTCR; two faculty members from each of the Synod’s seminaries appointed by the presidents of the respective seminaries; and two members of the CCM appointed by the President of the Synod; and be it finally Resolved, That this study document be completed prior to the conventions of the districts in 2012 or 2013. Board of Directors South Dakota District 3-26 To Restudy Guidelines for Participation in Civic Events Whereas, In 2004 Res. 3-06A, the Synod commended for study Guidelines for Participation in Civic Events, a report of the Commission on Theology and Church Relations (CTCR), “to help pastors, teachers, and church workers make decisions about participation in civic events”; and Whereas, The CTCR’s report indicates that the commission itself was divided over the matter of “serial” or “seriatim” prayer, even though this matter was an important subject within the report; and Whereas, Prayers are offered “seriatim” in virtually any setting—the exception being for multiple leaders to speak their prayers simultaneously! and Whereas, The Synod’s 2007 convention resolved to “assign to the CTCR the task of providing further guidance for participation in civic events that includes the offering of serial prayer” (Res. 3-05, 2007 Convention Proceedings, p. 121); therefore be it Resolved, That the 2009 Missouri District convention memorialize the Synod’s 2010 convention to (a) assign the CTCR to restudy the issues raised by and to clarify the Guidelines for Participation in Civic Events document on the basis of input to be solicited from the membership of the Synod, attending especially to “serial” or “seriatim” prayer; and (b) require that the CTCR issue to the Synod its new report no later than July 31, 2012. Missouri District 3-27 To Unambiguously Renounce Syncretism and Unionism Whereas, In the First Commandment the triune God, out of love for us, strictly forbids us from joining in worship with non-Christians; and Whereas, Participating with others while they are praying to false gods and reading their sacred writings gives a false testimony to the truth that only one God exists, is a violation of the First Commandment, and fails to lead sinners to the Savior Jesus; and Whereas, Article VI of the LCMS Constitution lists as a condition for membership “renunciation of unionism and syncretism of every description”; and Whereas, God through His holy apostle said, “Therefore, my dear friends, flee from idolatry…sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons, not to God, and I do not want you to be participants with demons” (1 Cor. 10:14, 20); and Whereas, Pastors of our Synod willingly and without coercion have pledged themselves to abide by our Synod’s Constitution, including Article VI 2 b and c, which state that pastors are to avoid “taking part in the services of heterodox congregations...and [heterodox] missionary activities”; and Whereas, 2007 Res. 3-07A has been interpreted to allow LCMS pastors to participate in events that many see as clearly syncretistic or unionistic; and Whereas, The 2004 LCMS convention passed Res. 3-06A, which commended for study the CTCR document entitled “Guidelines for Participation in Civic Events (GPCE)”; and Whereas, We find this document to be ambiguous, as it states on page 19, The members of the Commission disagree about the issue of socalled “serial” or “seriatim” prayers involving representatives of different religious [Christian and/or non-Christian] groups or churches. Some members of the Commission believe that under no circumstances is it permissible for LCMS pastors to participate in any type of an event in which various Christian and/or non-Christian leaders “take turns” offering prayers, holding that such an activity by its very nature constitutes “joint prayer and worship.” The majority of the Commission believes that in some instances it may be possible and permissible for LCMS pastors to participate in such an event as long as certain conditions are met (e.g., when the purpose of the event in question is clearly and predominantly civic in nature, and when it is conducted in such a way that does not correspond to the LCMS understanding of a “service”; when no restrictions are placed on the content of the Christian witness that may be given by the LCMS pastor; when a sincere effort is made by those involved to make it clear that those participating do not all share the same religious views concerning such issues as the nature of God, the way of salvation, and the nature of religious truth itself.); and Whereas, The notion of “civic events” sponsored by governments has been used to justify participation of LCMS pastors in syncretistic and unionistic services; and Whereas, 2004 Res. 3-06A was commended “for study to help pastors, teachers, and church workers make decisions about participation in civic events”; therefore be it Resolved, That the 2009 Southern Illinois District convention memorialize the 2010 LCMS convention to recognize that the CTCR document “Guidelines for Participation in Civic Events” (2004 Res. 3-06A) and the CTCR document, “The Lutheran Understanding of Church Fellowship” (2001 Res. 3-07A) are ambiguous; and be it further Resolved, That the 2009 Southern Illinois District convention memorialize the 2010 LCMS convention to have clear and unambiguous guidelines produced by the Council of Presidents in conjunction with the faculties of the two seminaries regarding participation in civic and other events that would be in keeping with the LCMS Constitution Article VI condition for membership, “renunciation of unionism and syncretism of every description.” Southern Illinois District 3-28 To Review the Role of Women in the Church Whereas, The Missouri District at its 2003 convention encouraged pastors to “catechize their congregations in the biblical doctrine held by The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod on the different roles of men and women” (Res. 1-10); and Whereas, The Synod in adopting 2004 Res. 3-08A seems to have affirmed only the first of the two criteria for determining whether women can serve in various lay congregational offices, criteria which have been previously held in past resolutions of the Synod (see 1969 Res. 2-17); and Whereas, In 1995 Res. 3-06A, the Synod directed the Commission on Theology and Church Relations (CTCR) to continue studying the issues in its 1994 report and dissenting opinion and to do so “in consultation with the faculties of the seminaries”; and Whereas, The CTCR has not reported to a convention any record of such communication with or from the seminaries on the topic 2010 Convention Workbook 2010 Convention.indb 176 4/15/10 2:39 PM