# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_1969_S8 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 8 MISSIONS Reading the report on the Middle East, however, changes the picture: the objective of the Middle East Lutheran Ministry is to provide help to existing churches (primarily in their outreach to the Muslims), not to establish an organized church of its own (hence no mission stations). The Middle East report also shows the extent to which the MELM is fulfilling its goal of mass-media witnessing to nominal Christians and non-Christians: the total en- rollment in their Bible correspondence courses now exceeds 50,000! The absence of recent statistics for Cuba and for war-torn Nigeria perhaps makes us aware of the frailty of all statistics. The accounting of men’s souls is subject to all the limitations of man’s imperfect knowl- edge. Truly, God alone knows the number and the names of those people who are His epistles of grace to those around them—in Cuba, in Nigeria, or in any land. The absence of Cuban and Nigerian statistics is surely, too, a reminder to pray for fellow Christians in those lands where the path of faith is so difficult. B. And Each Heard in His Own Tongue: Using Different Means to Reach Different People Mission has only one heart but many faces. There is one Word that impels it, but that Word expresses itself in many ways and always in response to the needs of man where he is. A look at the diversification in the tasks of Missouri Synod overseas missionary personnel, clergy and lay, gives some idea of the variety of ways in which these “words,” or “letters,” of God are in- volved in proclaiming the Gospel to men of various cultures and subcultures: 183 Ordained Clergy 139 evangelistic (12 heavily in linguistics) 17 theological training 5 mass communications 5 seconded (1 LALC [Latin Am. Luth. Council], 2 LWF Mass Comm., 2 Islam in Africa) 4 lay training 4 presidents/chairmen 2 literature production 2 houseparents 2 evangelism and stewardship 1 deaf worker 1 English pastor 1 mission secretary 168 Nonclergy 34 teachers 4 evangelistic 24 nurses 4 education administrators 21 POPV 3 agriculturalists 17 Hong Kong International 2 teacher training School 2 paramedical 13 care of missionary 2 linguistics children 1 secretary 12 lay workers, builders, 1 youth director etc. 1 printer 1 dentist 1 social worker 10 business managers 10 medical doctors 5 mass communications This tabulation of official overseas missionary per- sonnel gives, once again, only a bare outline of the many ways in which nations and subcultures in this post-Babel world are hearing the Good Word, ‘each in their own tongue.’”’ National workers and all of the baptized in each country are also God’s words, or letters, engaged in expressing His great Word of love to different people in different ways. One of the most marvelous examples of the whole people of God in a particular place seeking to com- municate the Gospel to “each in his own tongue” is now occurring in Guadalajara, Mexico. Through sensi- tive seeing and listening, Lutheran Christians there identified six distinct English-speaking subcultures in Guadalajara, each with distinctive characteristics and needs: paraplegics, American medical students attend- ing the Universidad Autonoma de Guadalajara, retired U.S. career military veterans, affluent retired Ameri- cans, the expatriate business community, teen-agers, and children. The members of the tiny Lutheran congre- gation also identified the extent to which the seven other denominations present in Guadalajara were attempting to meet the needs of these separate English-speaking “worlds”: which subculture(s) each served; the strength or weakness of Word and sacrament in each congrega- tion; the members’ sense of mission: any congregational specialization (youth work, etc.). Finally they identified which members of their congregation ‘‘moved” in which subculture. Individual Lutheran Christians in Guada- lajara are now using their own unique gifts to proclaim the Gospel relevantly in the particular subculture or context for ministry within which God has placed them. In addition, they have made plans to identify, equip, and even ‘call’ other lay people to be a personal word of God’s grace in the subcultures largely untouched by Christian witness and ministry. C. And Each Heard in His Own Tongue: World Areas In this section we speak in more detail of the things which have been happening in all the countries where God has sent us into mission alongside fellow Christians. In reading about each of the following world areas we become more aware of the specific ways in which the Gospel is being communicated today, so that ‘“‘each can hear in his own tongue.” In some countries one partic- ular means of communication seems to be most effective (establishing schools in Hong Kong, for example, while teaching English best meets needs in the Japanese situa- tion); in other countries we become aware of a variety of approaches for widely diverse subcultures; in almost all the countries we notice the increasing utilization of the mass media. The first four countries reported on—India, New Guinea, Japan, and Korea—are anniversary areas. 1. India: Each in His Own Tongue a. A New Day. Seventy-five years ago the Missouri Synod sent its first missionaries to India. From 1895 until the first World War their letters and reports spoke lovingly of individual converts and made the people who supported this work feel proudly possessive toward a growing mission operation. The first World War saw