# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1969_S64 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) eee 64 THE DOCTRINAL ESSAY lock a most important door for each other to walk through. They don’t jingle when they are unused in the dark pocket. But they have a most cheerful sound as men get them out to use them, the keys to the kingdom of heaven, the good word which says: “Just think, God through Jesus Christ has forgiven our sins, and we have a new day to put to work for Him; let’s be on our way.” I The Word of God Builds Christian Congregations Lesson: EPHESIANS 4:11-16 We are grateful for the meaning that the Lord Jesus has put into the church and which our lesson from the Epistle to the Ephesians reinforces: The church is people who build up each other’s faith as they speak the Word of God’s forgiveness to one an~- other, protect each other from false doctrine, and enable one another to move out into life doing the will of God. A This morning we focus on the group that we are accustomed to call our church, namely our congregation. In the New Testament that was the body which Chris- tians first called the church, namely the Christians in a given locality who came together to strengthen each other’s faith. That is how we still use the term “church.” My church is my congregation. True, my family is the church in my house. My congregation is a number of families living in the same locality and bound to- gether by the same desire: to serve each other’s faith and life and sustain one another for the will and work of God. Twice in my life I have sat in a private home at the first meeting of a number of people who were founding a Christian congregation. Perhaps many of you have had the same experience. It was a solemn moment. As time went on, other individuals and fami- lies joined the circle, and a larger room had to be provided and ultimately a church building. Those peo- ple were bound together by the strong tie of purpose: Let’s do for one another what has to be done in order to sustain ourselves in faith for love. As time goes on, a congregation of Christians may find this initial will and purpose becoming weak. Babies and other youngsters join the group, and they have to learn from scratch. Some newcomers are there not so much because of Christian purpose as for reasons of simple friendship and sociability. We often wonder why later members don’t have the same enthusiasm for the church and the congregation that we had when we first started it. In the larger areas or the country- side some members move to a distant location and take up membership in other congregations or try to come from a distance to attend at least the services of wor- ship. Their membership, good as it is, is hampered by the fact that they do not share the life of their fellow members around the clock all the days of the week. We all realize that the work of preserving the faith and life of one another takes more than one hour a week in a formal service. All of this helps us to see that what makes a Chris- tian congregation be a church is that its people are close enough to each other to share the edifying Word. They have to be close enough to each other to respond to each other’s needs and handicaps, to supply help to each other and sustain each other in waywardness or grief or anxiety. St. Paul likes to call the church in a given place the body of Christ, and the mark of the members of a healthy body is that they are con- nected, so that blood supply and nerve impulse can pass from one to the next. (1 Cor. 1:2-9; 12) B Distance isn’t the only handicap for the church. St.Paul suggests that every group of Christians has in it both strong and weak. Some are weak because they are deficient in the necessities of life; they are poor or hungry. Others waver in their understanding of the Christian’s faith toward God. (Rom. 15:1-2; Gal. 6:1-5) This doesn’t imply, John the seer would say, that a congregation that is wealthy is strong; it may be poor and weak and blind (Rev. 3: 14-22). What makes a congregation of Christians strong is their mutual will to take care of each other, to have compassion on one another in need. The scorn of many thinkers in our time has come upon the church because congregations sometimes seem powerless to help their own members and extend help to their surrounding community. This is the business of the church, that the strong take care of the weak. For the time is coming that a person who once had help to give may now need it from another (2 Cor. 8:14). The simplest demonstra- tion of this is the child who needs help from his parents and then as years go on becomes the one who must care for the needy aged. St. Paul says that the person who refuses to take care of his own kinsmen is worse than an infidel and has given up the faith. (1 Tim. 5:8) But notice what we are saying in all of this: It is the business of Christians to take care of one another. And we are saying an even more basic thing: It is the business of Christians to provide the will to have com- passion toward Christians or non-Christians alike. That takes the edifying Word: the reminder of the work of Christ that not merely corrects the straying or gives help to the needy but the work of Christ that corrects the selfish heart and gives the will for compassion. Our time is apt to get confused about what the Gospel of Christ and the work of the church really is. Something is evidently wrong when people claiming to be Christians try to help others in danger of their lives or in need of daily bread and shelter by speaking pleasantly about God’s love in Christ and then turn their backs (1 John 3:16-18). This has led people to say: The Gospel is that people give bread to the hungry, that they help and heal, that they have compassion, no matter what they say.