# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1959_S207 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) PARISH EDUCATION 207 psychological, and spiritual factors which may lead either to unity or to divisiveness. In marriage, as in personal life, spiritual factors are of primary concern, For Christians, the highest expression of mutual love in marriage is comparable to the redeeming love of Christ of His church (Eph. 5: 18-33; Rev. 21:2-9). Something less than this high ideal may obtain in a marriage because of variant factors which may in turn disturb or endanger its well-being and be detrimental to family relationships and to the training of the children. Factors which militate against or obviate the spiritual unity of the marriage are of special concern to the church in its ministry to families. Differences in religious beliefs and attitudes are fundamental differ- erences which imply wide areas of conflict in church and family loyalties, responsibilities, and relationships. Concern for the spiritual welfare of the members of the body of Christ should cause parents, teachers, pastors, and leaders of young people to be sensitive to the urgent need of providing in the home, in the church, and in the educational program such instruc- tion as will enable youth, before or as they arrive at the age of forming intimate friendships between sexes, to understand and appreciate the divergent teachings and interpretations relative to marriage and other doctrines held by different religious bodies. As a church, we are to be concerned that our young people do not enter into marriage relationships which would make it impossible for them to enjoy a wholesome Christian family life or which would require them to compromise or surrender their personal Christian convictions and responsibilities (Joshua 24:15; John 8:31, 32) or which would hinder them from speaking the Word of God to each other. (Col. 3:16) 2. Lutheran-Roman Catholic Marriages Marriages between Lutherans and Roman Catholics raise seri- ous and special problems for the following reasons: a. The two faiths differ in fundamental doctrines. Of special note is the fact that the entire spirit and way of thinking in the Roman Catholic Church is different: the church and its interpreta- tion is placed above the Bible and guides the conscience; while for the Lutheran the conscience instructed by the Word of God is the guide. 1 “All the studies made indicate that the greater the similarity of religious background, the greater the chances of success in marriage. The greater the differences, the greater the risks of failure.” From When You Marry, Evelyn Millis Duvall and Reuben Hill (New York: Asso- ciation Press, 1953), p. 390.