# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1956_S565 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) INTERSYNODICAL AND DOCTRINAL MATTERS 565 Scriptural subordination. Christ’s subordination to God in His mediatorial work guards against any such misconception. Sub- ordination is not synonymous with inferiority, or superordination with superiority. In many cases the wife towers over her husband both intellectually and spiritually. This, however, does not cancel his headship. The church’s message concerning the “subjection of woman” and its practical implementation through application of the principles set forth in the Pauline passages treated above does not arise from a desire to suppress woman or from a low estimate of woman; it shows concern for the fulfillment of the will of the divine Creator, for in the doing of the will of God the deepest nature of the human being is unfolded. (On this whole question of “subordination” Zerbst’s treatment is classical. See his treatise, pp. 69—81.) 4. Do the Pauline injunctions infringe upon the privileges and responsibilities of the royal priestess? No more so than is the case with the Christian layman by reason of the public preaching office of the pastor. A rich life of witness and service was unfolded by women in the very earliest days of the church, including teaching, yes, religious teaching in the home and elsewhere in situations that did not compromise the headship-subordination principle. Vast areas have opened and more, no doubt, will open for the royal priestess of our day. By and large in our Synod they have responded nobly to their oppor- tunities, often to the shame of their spiritual brothers. 5. What lesson for all lies in the picture of “woman learning in silence in the church”? Besides the constant reminder of the wisdom and goodness of God to us poor sinners in His Creation Order, particularly in the blessings of home and family, there is also this unmistakable reminder: the “silent listener” is the representative of the hearing congregation to which all must belong, including the preacher. The two Marys in the Gospel serve as a prototype of this con- gregation of hearers: Mary of Nazareth, storing up precious treas- ures (Luke 2:19,51) and quietly taking her place in the post- Ascension gatherings (Acts 1:14); Mary of Bethany choosing the good part as she sits at the feet of the Master listening to His words (Luke 10:39). These “hearing Marys” throughout the ages have been the conservators of the truth as they trained their chil- dren in their most impressionable years. The “prophetesses” have left no mark on history. But eternity alone can tell the full story, chapters of which we have all experienced, of the incalculable effects of the “silent listener” — the Christian wife and mother.