# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_1983_S208 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 208 STRUCTURE AND CONSTITUTION and resolutions, and also that of the Commission on Theology and Church Relations on questions of interpretation of theological issues. g. The commission or board need not be bound by legal rules of evidence in every respect but shall require that evidence be relevant. h. Any party to any proceeding may select not more than two advisers. i. Each party to a proceeding shall assume his respective expenses, including the expenses of his adviser(s). The Synod or the District, as the case may be, shall pay the expenses of its Commission on Adjudication, including the cost of furnishing tran- scripts of the evidence to the parties to the proceeding. j. While a case is still undecided or while appeals are contemplated or pending, there shall be no public- ity of the case by any party to the proceeding. k. All files of cases in which a final decision has been rendered by a commission on the synodical level shall be preserved in locked files in the custody of the Concordia Historical Institute. Any such files shall be opened only with the approval and for the use of the Commission on Appeals during the first 25 years from the date of closing. 1. The rules shall provide for petitions for rehear- ing by a Commission on Adjudication and the Com- mission on Appeals of its decisions. m. A Commission on Adjudication shall decide within three months except for good cause from the effective date of suspension any case involving expulsion from membership in the Synod of amember who is under suspension. 8.51 Case Panel Each case coming before a Commission on Adjudi- cation or Commission on Appeals shall be heard and decided by a panel of at least five members, at least two of whom shall be clergymen and at least two of whom shall be laymen, including at least one lawyer. 8.33 Quorum No decision of a Commission on Adjudication or the Commission on Appeals shall be valid or binding unless at least a majority of the case panel thereof, as hereinafter provided, shall have been involved in all stages of the decision-making process. 8.35 Majority Vote A Commission on Adjudication shall decide each case by the vote of a majority of the case panel qualified to decide the case; provided, however, that in case of excommunication a tie vote will be deemed in favor of the individual under excommunication. The Commission on Appeals shall decide each case i. The commission need not be bound by legal rules of evidence in every respect but shall require that evidence be relevant. j. Any party to a case may select not more than two advisers. An adviser who is not a member of a congregation of the Synod shal] be limited in any discussion to procedural issues only and shall not participate in any discussions of doctrinal matters. k. A Commission on Adjudication or the Com- mission on Appeals shall have the right to call upon any member of the Synod or officer of a congregation or any organization owned and controlled by the Synod to testify in a case. ]. Each party to acase shall assume his respective expenses, including the expenses of his adviser(s). The Synod or the District, as the case may be, shall pay the expenses of its Commission on Adjudication, including the cost of furnishing transcripts of the evidence to the parties to the case. The expenses of the Commission on Appeals shall be borne by the Synod. m. While a case is still undecided or while an appeal is contemplated or pending, publicity shall not be given to the issues in the case by any party to the case. A violation by a party may place the party's standing in jeopardy. At the request of either party the status of the process and periodic progress reports on the process may be properly disclosed by the chairman of the commission to parties on a need-to- know basis. n. All records of cases in which a final decision has been rendered by the synodical Commission on Adjudication or the Commission on Appeals shall be placed in the custody of the Concordia Historical Institute. Any such records shall be sealed and opened only with the approval of the Commission on Appeals during the first 25 years from the date of closing. o. The Rules of Procedure shall provide for a motion for rehearing before a Commission on Adjudication or the Commission on Appeals of its decisionis). p. Except as permitted by Bylaw 8.43 b, a Commis- sion on Adjudication shall render its decision within three months from the effective date of suspension in any case involving expulsion from membership in the Synod. q. Any questions concerning Rules of Procedure shall be addressed to the chairman of the Commission on Appeals. F. DECISIONS 8.61 Case Panel Fach case coming before a Commission on Adjudi- cation or the Commission on Appeals shall be heard and decided by a panel of at least five members, at least two of whom shall be clergymen and at least two of whom shall be laymen, including at least one lawyer. 8.63 Quorum No decision of a Commission on Adjudication or the Commission on Appeals shall be valid or binding unless at least a majority of the case panel thereof shall have been involved in all stages of the decision- making process. 8.65 Majority Vote A Commission on Adjudication shall decide each case by the vote of a majority of the case panel qualified to decide the case; provided, however, that in the case of excommunication a tie vote will be deemed a decision in favor of the individual under excommunication. The Commission on Appeals shall