# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1983_S156 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 156 destructive potential of modern weaponry and the impersonality of contemporary techniques of warfare lay upon the Christian citizen the special burden of reminding himself and others that human life is a sacred trust from man’s Creator and that the temptation to rely on and resort to the kind of massive violence made possible by these inventions has introduced into the human situation a new factor of incalculable moral magnitude. It is therefore imperative for him to work together with all men of goodwill for the responsible limitation of armaments, the eradication of sources of conflict, and an aggressive interest in the preservation and expansion of the conditions of peace”; and WHEREAS, Responsible judgments about the global complexities of foreign and defense policies require exact information in fields in which church leaders generally enjoy no special competence; and WHEREAS, The Board of Directors and the President of the Synod have requested that the Commission on Theology and Church Relations and its Social Concerns Committee review the whole matter of. church-state relationships in the light of issues which have surfaced in contemporary debate about tuition tax credits, prayer in public schools, increased support in the voluntary sector, and “peace” questions; therefore be it Resolved, That we acknowledge the cause of all human contention and war to be man’s sinful nature, and that we therefore intensify our efforts to call all people to repentance and to proclaim reconciliation in Christ as the only means of achieving true and lasting peace with fellow human beings; and be it further Resolved, That the Synod urge its congregations and members a. to study what the Scriptures and the Confessions have to say about world peace and the respective responsibilities of the state and its citizens, giving special attention to Luther’s doctrine of the two king- doms and the nature of just wars (AC XVI, XXVIII, Ap. XVI); b. to carry out their duty as Christian citizens by becoming knowledgable about issues such as the arms race, the nature and the results of the use of nuclear weapons, and the state of world affairs and by working within the framework of responsible participation within the political process to effect those policies which enhance the prospects for world peace; c. to support the efforts of our duly elected and appointed governmental authorities to carry out their constitutional and God-given responsibility to provide for the safety and welfare of the citizens of our country; d. to pray, both as individual Christians and in our congregations, that God in His mercy spare humankind from the horrors of nuclear war and guide the rulers of the nations to lead us in the way of world peace; and be it further Resolved, That The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod in principle oppose the adoption of conscience- binding pronouncements which are not based on the clear teachings of Holy Scripture; and be it finally RESOLUTIONS Resolved, That the Synod request the Commission on Theology and Church Relations and its Social Concerns Committee to carry out a basic study of the various aspects of the relationship between church and state, giving special attention to issues such as “who speaks for the church,” “when,” and “on what basis.” Action: Adopted (10). (The committee substituted “knowledgable about” for “familiar with” in subsection (b) of the second resolve. An amendment which would have deleted the final two resolves was ruled to be a substitute motion. The convention declined to consider the substitute.) To Pursue Creation of a New or Restructured Inter-Lutheran Agency RESOLUTION 3-07A Reports 3-01, II, A, 3, a; 3-04; X-01 (CW, pp. 93, 99, 303—308); Overtures 3-81A—3-89 (CW, pp. 117—120) WHEREAS, The formation of a new Lutheran Church by three of the member churches of the Lutheran Council in the U.S.A. is presently in progress and affects the present structure of the Lutheran Council in the U.S.A.; and WHEREAS, By establishing a policy of Interim Eucharistic Sharing with the Episcopal Church, the three Lutheran bodies forming the new Lutheran Church have demonstrated that they do not attach the same priority as The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod to theological consensus (one of the objectives of LCUSA); and WHEREAS, Many existing LCUSA programs have proved to be satisfactory for all member church bodies; while other programs and activities of LCUSA makeit difficult for the LCMS to maintain its present level of involvement; and th WHEREAS, The Board of Directors of the Syriod : continues to monitor and direct the participation of the: LCMS in programs of LCUSA; and mM WHEREAS, A new inter-Lutheran agency in the US. could possibly be structured in such a way that Lutheran bodies in the U.S.A. could relate to it in way; and WHEREAS, “A Planning Process for Inter-Luth Cooperation” (Jan. 21, 1983) has been initiated by! presiding officers of the Lutheran bodies of LC which indicates a time frame which would enalil churches at their 1986 conventions to deal 4 proposal for inter-Lutheran cooperation, and encourages the maintenance of LCUSA programs : such time as they are relocated in a restrut Lutheran Council or a new inter-Lutheran coop structure or are lodged in one or several | church bodies”; therefore be it Resolved, That we encourage the Presiden Synod to continue to work toward the formatio: