# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1944_S918 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) APPEAL MATTERS 835 that it should urge all parties to make use of counselors, men able to present their case properly, if they so desired. We did not wish to imply that they should engage lawyers, but that they should make use of the abilities of men who are able to present clearly the objections that they felt they had to raise against a previous decision of their case. For obvious reasons we insisted that such counselors must be members of Synod. Synod required that personal appearance and oral presentation be not excluded. Also for such hearings we decided as a matter of policy not to permit any ex parte hearings, but to insist that both parties be present when any statement is made to the Board and be given an opportunity to reply to any statements made. Our experience during the past triennium has convinced us that the adoption of these fundamental principles of procedure was very wise. When Synod passed the regulations for the Board of Appeals, it included the provision that each District elect a Board of Ap- peals. Naturally no District could elect its Board of Appeals before 1942, Synod’s presidium as well as Synod’s Board of Appeals felt that it was very desirable and necessary that all District Boards follow a fairly uniform procedure. Our Board, therefore, at the suggestion of the presidium, prepared a guide for District Boards. Before the Board acted finally, a copy of the proposed guide was sent to the District Presidents, the professors of pastoral theology at St. Louis and Springfield, and to other men of experience for criticism. Criticisms which we received were carefully considered by the entire Board.. Some of the criticisms which we received were directed at the wording of some of Synod’s resolutions and could not be considered in the preparation of the guide. This guide was then presented at a meeting of the President and the four Vice-Presidents of Synod. After it had received their ap- proval, mimeographed copies were made available to all Districts . by Synod’s office in St. Louis. The results of these criticisms, discussions, and deliberations are being presented to Synod in a separate memorial. We are happy to report that the parties in the various cases cheerfully followed the procedure outlined by the Board and will- ingly placed at the Board’s disposal all documents that had a bearing on the points at issue. ‘ Synod by resolution in 1941 referred to the Board of Appeals . the appeal of St. Stephanus Congregation in Detroit from the de- cision of a synodical committee recommending that the congrega- tion known as St. Paul’s, consisting largely of members: who had separated from St.Stephanus, be admitted to membership ‘in